Rome, January 4, 2008
Chiara Dellanoce
source: http://www.rinnovabili.it/
finally approved the long-awaited law that would, at least in purpose, to equip our country the tools needed to meet its Kyoto targets. We see in detail the main novelties
The bill was finally approved by the Senate on 21.12.2007: The 2008 Budget brings some changes to the previous year and some improvements. Regarding the environment, renewable energy and energy efficiency has been confirmed the allocation of 600 million euro for the implementation of the Protocol Kyoto. Public interventions are subject to environmental constraints, in fact construction, transport and other sectors must be accompanied by a certificate regarding the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. A point in favor of the reduction of CO2 in atmosphere is the creation of 1,000 new green areas in cities that can absorb 16 000 tonnes of CO2, will offset the emissions of 10,000 cars, with the creation of the Fund for new parks urbani.Sono allocated: EUR 100 million for nature reserves and protected areas to enhance the environment and landscape of our country, 20 million euro for the protection of the sea and for the investment of environmental protection, € 3 million appropriation for Annual Carabinieri Environmental Protection; € 530 million to fight through a hydrogeological point plan of prevention, control and intervento.Le renewables and energy efficiency of buildings will have a specific action: confirming the deduction of 55% renovations of buildings according to criteria of eco-efficiency, allowing citizens to achieve savings and pay less taxes, with cuts of 55% to a maximum of € 60,000 on expenses incurred for the replacement of windows, insulation of walls (reducing losses thermal) and the installation of solar collectors (for domestic hot water). Besides, who designs a new Construction will be obliged, as from January 1, 2008, to have the concession for the energy certification and to provide for the installation of equipment for power generation 'clean' for at least one specific kilowatt.Nello: Art 1, paragraph 6, Ici and renewable sources: the policy as from 1 January 2009 may set a fee Ici facilitated less than 4 per thousand for those who install renewable sources to produce electricity or heat for use domesticoArt. 1, paragraph 286, Restoration of buildings: the expenditure for the replacement of winter heating systems with heat pumps with high efficiency and low enthalpy geothermal plants, la detrazione fiscale è del 55% delle spese sostenute, fino ad un massimo di 30.000 euro.Art. 1, comma 288, Costruzioni e certificazione energetica: a decorrere dal 2009 il rilascio del permesso di costruire è subordinato alla certificazione energetica dell’edificio, come gia accennato precedentemente, delle caratteristiche strutturali dell’immobile finalizzate al risparmio idrico e al reimpiego delle acque meteoriche.Art. 1, comma 289, Energia prodotta da fonti rinnovabili: a decorrere dal 1° gennaio 2009 i regolamenti edilizi dei Comuni devono vincolare per gli edifici di nuova costruzione il rilascio del permesso di costruire all’installazione di impianti per la produzione di energia elettrica da fonti rinnovabili, in modo da ensure energy production of 1 kW for each unit and 5 kW for industrial buildings of not less than 100 superficial extension mq.Art. 2, paragraphs 17 to 19 building renovation: 10% concessional fees for the cost of restoration work of heritage. The facilities are up to the condition that the cost of labor is highlighted in fattura.Art. 2, paragraphs 20 and 21, Restoration of buildings: the facility was extended for the rehabilitation of buildings, work on opaque structures, vertical and horizontal fixtures, installation of solar panels for hot water production, replace plants winter heating, the expenditure incurred by 31 December 2010. The provisions also apply to the replacement of all or part of winter conditioning non-condensing, supported by 31 December 2009. The deduction from gross to a share of 55% of the remaining amounts payable by the taxpayer, it is up to a maximum of 100 000 €. Article 2, paragraphs 136 to 140, incentives for renewable energy sources, only the operating systems installed and can take advantage of the incentives for the promotion of renewable sources for electricity production from renewable energy sources. For other plants not yet in operation and those under construction, the recognition procedure is completed by the Minister for Economic Development within 3 months after entry into force of the 2008 Budget. Article 2, paragraphs 143 to 157, Electricity produced from renewable resources: it is an incentive, which runs from 1 January 2008, the production of electricity from plants powered by renewable rinnovabili.Art. 2, paragraphs 158 to 163, Renewable energy: it established a fund for energy saving and efficiency with € 1,000,000, to finance information campaigns to replace incandescent bulbs with those energy-efficient improvements efficiency of public lighting, alerting users to turn off appliances with stand-by. With effect from January 1, 2010 is prohibited from selling appliances with lower energy classification to Class A and Class 3 electric motors for the interiors of the apartments and in 2011 prohibited the importation, distribution and sale of incandescent light bulbs and appliances have no mechanism to break the link with the network elettrica.Art. 2, paragraph 240, LPG in mountain areas and district heating was extended to 2008 the tax benefit related to the use of LPG in mountain areas and teleriscaldamento.Art. 2, paragraphs 321 to 334, Protection of Natural Resources and Environment: To protect the soil and river basin planning and the implementation of measures in risk areas, hydrogeological, Environment Minister, adopt the national strategic plans and action for the mitigation of landslide risk and to help shape the adaptation of territories to be implemented with river basin authorities, regions and local authorities interessati.Art. 2, paragraphs 344 to 347, a nickel for the climate: Set up a Fund voluntary contribution of one cent per liter of fuel bought at the pump for automobiles or every 6 kw / h of electricity consumed. With effect from 1 January 2008 pursuant to the commitment of fuel distribution companies and electricity to pay the additional fee of one euro cent per cent voluntary versato.Art. 2, paragraphs 335 and 356, reforestation and urban parks: a fund of 50 million euro has been established in the Ministry of Environment, with the purpose of afforestation, reforestation to reduce CO2 emissions, creation of green areas in urban areas to improve air quality in common to major crisis environment. of € 2,000,000 has been allocated to support actions and policies aimed at implementing the Kyoto Protocol.
Table 3 annexed to the Law of 27 December 2006, no 296 is replaced, with effect from 1 January 2007, by the following:
purposes as provided in paragraph 20:
a) the limit values \u200b\u200bof annual primary energy demand for space heating for the purpose of Article 344 paragraph 1 of the Law of 27 December 2006, no 296 and U-Values \u200b\u200bfor the purposes of paragraph 345, that Article 1 shall be established by decree of the Minister of Economic Development no later than February 28, 2008; b) the deduction for all interventions can be divided into a number of allowances equal annual amount not less than three and not more than ten, to the taxpayer's irrevocable choice, made when the first deduction; c) for the actions referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 345 of the Law of 27 December 2006, no 296, limited to the replacement of windows including windows in individual units, and that Article 346, paragraph 1, it is not request the documentation referred to in Article 1, paragraph 348, letter b) of the Law of 27 December 2006 No 296.
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